ESIC · All India

ESI Compliance Checklist

Most ESI notices arise from unregistered employees and missing accident reporting, not from the contribution itself.

Every month

  • Register new joiners within the prescribed time and obtain insurance numbers.
  • Verify ESI wages against payroll, including overtime.
  • Pay contributions and file the return by the 15th.
  • Collect contractor ESI challans for deployed workers.
  • File challans and returns in the compliance record.

Ongoing

  • Maintain the accident register and report employment injuries promptly.
  • Keep the abstract of the Act displayed at the premises.
  • Track employees crossing the wage limit and stop coverage from the correct period.
  • Keep wage, attendance and contribution records ready for inspection.

Frequently asked questions

What records must be kept for ESI?
The register of employees, wage and attendance records, accident register, monthly challans and returns, and contractor compliance proof.
Do we need to report workplace accidents to ESIC?
Yes. Employment injuries must be recorded in the accident register and reported to ESIC in the prescribed manner.

Sources & references

Last Updated: 2026-09-06
Information is based on applicable laws, rules, notifications and government sources and should be verified for the latest amendments.

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